Presented 4 October 2004 to The Justice & Electoral [Select] Committee of
Parliament
by Wellington Christian Apologetics Society (Inc.)
According to Judeo-Christian teaching marriage is a
special covenant relationship entered into by one man
and one woman before God, involving the declaration of
public vows to a life lived together in life-long
commitment to mutual love, faithfulness, fidelity, etc.
It is an institution that is God-ordained and is set
forth as the proper place for sexual intimacy, the
loving nurturing of children, and is the ideal and
highest expression of the complementary function and
loving interdependence of men and women, created in the
image of God1. Marriage involving one
husband and one wife was designed by the Creator from
the very beginning of Creation to bring the greatest
happiness and blessing to mankind. It predates the State
and was affirmed by the Lord Jesus Christ as ordained by
God from the beginning of Creation2.
To call marriage an "institution" is to
merely recognise its public purpose. The state has and
must have a significant interest in marriage because
children are potentially involved in most cases. The
civil component of marriage confers certain legal rights
and responsibilities on those who get married because
the state has an interest in the stability of such
relationships and the welfare of children and recognises
the intergenerational kinship links that are forged,
leading to the growth, productivity and stability of
society and culture.
Having acknowledged these points, this does not deny
the fact that society must take an active interest in
the welfare of children that are born outside loving
committed relationships, for example through incest,
rape, casual sex between young people and immature
adults unwilling to and often incapable of forming
long-term committed relationships. Children born in such
circumstances are often denied the ongoing loving
support of one or both biological parents, because of
the conscious decision(s) of adults responsible for
bringing them into the world (their parents). In such
situations the state has a duty to seek to secure the
best possible substitute parental support for these
children.
The Civil Union Bill, if passed, gives state approval
to the development of motherless and fatherless
(same-sex) 'families' - if we can call them that,
denying children their greatest need - the loving
support of both their biological mother
and father living together in a dynamic and loving
relationship. This would happen when the state
erroneously recognises same-sex partners who enter a
civil union, as being the functional equivalents of
a married couple and treating them under law as such
(with a few minor exceptions)3. Same sex partners cannot
together produce children who are biologically linked to
both partners. A third party is required
(e.g. a sperm donor for a lesbian couple).
The state has no business endorsing and promoting in
law any relationship other than marriage. The legal
recognition by the state that gay couples so crave for
their relationships, amounts to an attempt to gain state
approval of a personal lifestyle relationship that
involves less than 1% of the NZ population4. Marriage,
defined to involve a heterosexual couple, with or
without any form of religious component(s), is open to
any male or female New Zealander. It is not an act of
discrimination for the state to have a law barring
same-sex marriage as the Court of Appeal ruled in Quilter
v Attorney General (1998). Most New Zealanders
strongly oppose same-sex marriage.
Gay-rights activists have persisted with their
erroneous claims that it is an act of unlawful
discrimination on the part of the state, to be denied
the 'right' to have their same-sex relationship
recognised in law. Their appeal to perceived 'rights' is
based on the "prohibited grounds of
discrimination" listed in s. 21 of the Human Rights
Act 1993, which include "sexual orientation, which
means heterosexual, homosexual, lesbian, or bisexual
orientation". Some go so far as claiming that their
"civil rights" are being denied. These claims
are erroneous because they fail to recognise that the
state can lawfully discriminate between
same-sex and heterosexual marriage because they
constitute fundamentally different
relationships. The "right to freedom from
discrimination" contained in s. 19 of the Bill of
Rights Act 1990 that is linked back to s. 21 of the HRA
apply to individuals, not couples.
The Relationships (Statutory References) Bill seeks
to impose an ideological fantasy across the board to a
vast array of laws: the fantasy that all relationships
involving couples are functionally the
same and deserve to be treated the same in law. This is
a blatant denial of reality and results in the removal
of freedoms. The overwhelming majority of those in de
facto relationships have chosen to forgo the option of a
civil marriage giving their relationship state
recognition, for a number reasons that have involved
careful consideration. This companion Bill to the Civil
Union Bill will impose a whole new set of constraints
(called rights and responsibilities) on the very people
who wish to avoid nanny state interference.
The Society's viewpoint is that when the government
treats a proposed Bill as a conscience issue then it
cannot disregard the need for a careful consideration of
the moral dimension. The Civil Union Bill is promoted
largely by those who are secular humanists and appear to
subscribe to the bankrupt philosophy of moral
relativism. The problem here is that lawmakers cannot
ignore the fact that the majority of New Zealanders
identified themselves as Christian in the 2001 NZ Census
(and this does not include the 63,597 who described
themselves specifically as "Maori Christian").
The Christian total is more than twice the number of
those who claimed "no religion" and over 50
times more than the next highest category.
To abandon the transcendent fixed reference point God
and His revelation in the consideration of any public
policy that requires careful appraisal by the human
conscience, is foolish. The Christian and all theists
believe that the conscience is a God-given faculty and
that men and women are endowed by their Creator with a
spiritual dimension. Loving relationships between humans
involve a spiritual dimension.
The Society believes that the accumulated spiritual
wisdom found in the Judeo-Christian tradition and
specifically in the teachings of Jesus Christ - the
God-man and the greatest moral teacher to have lived on
Earth, point all societies and their law-makers to the
unique and special character of marriage as ordained by
God for the blessing of mankind.
Presenters:
David Lane - President
Trevor Hook - Vice-President
Chris Good - Executive Committee (Website Manager)
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Footnotes:
- Genesis 1:26; 9
[back to text]
- Mark 10:6-9. Genesis
2:24 [back to text]
- Civil Unions entered into under NZ law are not
necessarily recognised in other countries. Those in
Civil Unions will not, as yet, be able to adopt
children, as those who are married can. [back to
text]
- ~ 0.6% in the 2001 NZ
Census [back to text]
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